Abstract: St. Symeon of Thessalonike’s classic liturgical commentary On the Holy Liturgy, in a remote but extremely significant passage on the completed prothesis rite, envisions a unique eschatological world permeated throughout by the divine presence. The glorified Eucharistic Lamb upon the paten is situated in the midst of a redeemed cosmos, comprised of a transformed creation and humanity imbued with the fullness of grace, united with the God who stands “in the midst of gods.”
A millennium earlier, St. Basil of Cappadocia in his eloquent Anaphora envisions a similar pristine world in which man’s relationship with the cosmos is normalized as a result of the divine economia in Jesus Christ, likewise revealed to the worshiper upon the completion of the eucharistic sacrifice.
In this paper, I will engage in a critical comparative study of both aforementioned texts to expose the foundations of a distinctly Eastern theological approach that views cosmology and ecology in theocentric terms. Intuited in this study will naturally be the urgent expectation to likewise situate mankind at the center of this cosmos, as God’s fellow synergos in the stewardship of cultivating, sanctifying, and redeeming the natural world in which we live.
Fr. Stelyios S. Muksuris, PhD, was born in Constantinople (Istanbul, Turkey). He immigrated with his parents to the United States at the age of five. As a United States citizen, he was raised and schooled in Boston, MA. Ordained a priest of the Greek Orthodox Archdiocese of America 25 years ago, he now serves the Church with the rank of Protopresbyter at Kimisis Tis Theotokou Greek Orthodox Church in Aliquippa, PA. As Head of the Department of Liturgical History and Theology at the Byzantine Catholic Seminary in Pittsburgh, PA, he is also Full Professor of Liturgical Studies and Languages.
Fluent in several languages, he proudly serves the Greek Orthodox Archdiocese of America and the Metropolis of Pittsburgh as a theological consultant on liturgical matters. He is currently in the process of editing and translating a five-volume series on liturgical questions and answers in the Orthodox Christian Tradition, written by the late renowned liturgiologist Ioannes Fountoules of Thessaloniki, Greece.
He is a graduate of Hellenic College (BA, 1990) and Holy Cross Greek Orthodox School of Theology (MDiv, 1993) in Brookline, MA. He completed his postgraduate studies at Durham University (MLitt, 2000 in Byzantine Patristic Liturgy; PhD, 2008 in Liturgical Theology), where he studied for ten years under the renowned patristic scholar, Professor Fr. Andrew Louth. He is also a ThD candidate in Sacramental Theology, having studied under the renowned Professor of Church History, Fr. Georgios Metallinos.
Fr. Stelyios’ theses are entitled: 1) The Anaphorae of the Liturgy of the Apostles Sts. Addai and Mari and the Byzantine Liturgy of St Basil the Great: A Comparative Study; and 2) Economia and Eschatology: Liturgical Mystagogy in the Byzantine Prothesis Rite (Brookline, MA: Holy Cross Orthodox Press, 2013). The book is now in its 3rd printing.
He remains heavily engaged in academia. He has authored numerous scholarly articles in academic journals and books. A frequent speaker at conferences, both nationally and internationally, he remains an active member of various academic societies, including: 1) the American Academy of Religion; 2) the Orthodox Theological Society in America; 3) the Society of Oriental Liturgy; and 4) Societas Liturgica.
Fr. Stelyios enjoys bouzouki music and is an avid reader of archeology, information technology, and the sciences. He also writes musical lyrics and has been an avid musician of the Greek bouzouki for 17 years. These varied interests have encouraged him to communicate to the world also as a blogger, philosopher, and musician.
Fr. Stelyios presently maintains a weekly blog called Logoi with FrDrStel (doctorssm.wordpress.com(link is external)), which contains many of his theological and philosophical musings.